Abstract
The subject of monetary policy is one of the topics that has received attention by economic policy makers through its role in achieving stability in all economic sectors, and the research aims to know the effectiveness of monetary policy in its impact on agricultural output in Iraq and Egypt for the period (1990-2017) through the use of Model (ARDL), and the research found that there are long-term balanced relationships in both Iraq and Egypt through the statistical (F) test as it reached (2.38) and (1.13), respectively, as the research results showed that the money supply has a direct relationship in agricultural output And it has a significant effect in the long and short term for both countries.