The journal of TANMIYAT AL-RAFIDAIN (TANRA) is published by the College of Administration and Economics / University of Mosul (Iraq: Nineveh – Mosul). It is scientific, quarterly, and peer-reviewed journal. It is one of the most important research journals at the local, regional, and international level. The journal has published its volumes and papers in both English and Arabic since 1979 in Economic, Business Administration, Accounting, Financial, Management Information System, and other related knowledge fields. The continuity of publication in TANMIYAT AL-RAFIDAIN, as a scientific academic forum, assures that it has gained the confidence of researchers and writers as a result of scientific sobriety and proper evaluation of the researches and articles’ concepts and ideas which are published in order to improve the economic, administrative, accounting, and financial reality targeted at the local, regional, and international levels. TANMIYAT AL-RAFIDAIN Journal receives all research studies including original articles, review papers, and case studies in all fields of the administrative and economic colleges. In addition, it covers a wide range of contemporary and innovative concepts and ideas in the context of developments and innovations in global fields.  

TANRA as an open access journal, publishes its editions and journals under: the license of Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC-BY). It also uses a double-blind peer reviewing system for the quality of research and publication. We are using iThenticate to prevent plagiarism and to ensure the originality of our submitted manuscripts. This journal has been indexed in The Iraq academic scientific journals (IASJ). TANRA requires a fee US $ 100 for publication of accepted research. Not that, the Journal not financially supported by any governmental or non-governmental organization.

TANMIYAT AL-RAFIDAIN journal aims to stimulate and expand discussion and dialogue on concepts, ideas, and contemporary theories in various fields of Economic, Business Administration, Accounting, Financial and Management Information Systems among researchers, scientists, and writers by encouraging them to publish their researches and analytical and empirical articles for developing and enriching knowledge, and in accordance with international standards for writing scientific research.